Colombia, a republic in South America, its in the northward part of the continent, and bounded on the north by navy man and the Caribbean Sea, on the east by Venezuela and Brazil, on the south by Peru and Ecuador, and on the westside by the Pacific Ocean. Colombia is the only coarse of South America with coasts on some(prenominal) the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The summation land area of the country is 1,141,748 sq km (440,831 sq mi). The capital and largest city is Bogotá. The distinguishing topographical feature of Colombia is the Andes mountain chain, its in the central and occidental parts of the country, and stretches north through south crossways virtually its entire length. The Andes comprise three principal and parallel ranges: the Cordillera Oriental, the Cordillera rudimentary, and the Cordillera Occidental. On the Caribbean coast is the isolated mountain mass known as the sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, which includes Colombias juicyest point at Pico Cristóbal Colón (5776 m/18,950 ft). The Cordillera profound contains the volcanic peaks of Huila (5750 m/ 18,865 ft) and Tolima (5616 m/ 18,425 ft). About 240 km (about 150 mi) south of the Caribbean, the Cordillera Central descends to marshy jungle. The cordillera peaks are always covered with snow; the tree line in these mountains lies at about 3000 m (about 10,000 ft).
East of the Cordillera Oriental are resistant reaches of torrid lowlands, thinly populated and only partly explored. The grey mountain of this region, called selvas (rain forests), is thickly forested and is drained by the Caquetá River and separate tributaries of the amazon River. ! The northern and greater part of the region comprises immense plains, or llanos, and is traversed by the Meta and other tributaries of the Orinoco River. Between the cordilleras are high plateaus, a number... If you neediness to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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